Blue Belt Techniques

Building a technical foundation. Developing a guard game and understanding of timing.

Focus Areas for Blue Belts:

Guard development Chaining techniques Timing Competition basics Multiple attacks
315 Techniques
9 Categories
🥋

Submissions

(35) View all submissions →

Bow and Arrow Choke

Gi

The bow and arrow choke is one of the tightest collar chokes in BJJ. From back control, you use the ...

★★★☆☆ chokes

D'Arce Choke

The D'Arce choke (also called Brabo choke) is an arm triangle choke where your choking arm goes unde...

★★★☆☆ chokes

Ezekiel Choke

Gi

The Ezekiel choke (Sode Guruma Jime) uses your sleeve to create a choking mechanism. Named after Oly...

★★☆☆☆ chokes

North-South Choke

The north-south choke is a sneaky submission from the north-south position. Made famous by Marcelo G...

★★★☆☆ chokes

Omoplata

The omoplata is a shoulder lock using your legs. From guard, you swing your leg over your opponent's...

★★★☆☆ shoulder locks

Anaconda Choke

The anaconda choke is an arm triangle variation where you thread your arm around your opponent's nec...

★★★☆☆ chokes

Arm Triangle Choke

The arm triangle (kata gatame) uses your arm and their own shoulder to create a blood choke. It's on...

★★☆☆☆ chokes

Baseball Bat Choke

Gi

The baseball bat choke is named for the grip that resembles holding a baseball bat. It's a sneaky co...

★★★☆☆ chokes

Clock Choke

Gi

The clock choke attacks a turtled opponent by walking around them like the hands of a clock while ma...

★★★☆☆ chokes

Loop Choke

Gi

The loop choke uses a collar grip combined with your forearm to create a loop around your opponent's...

★★★☆☆ chokes

Paper Cutter Choke

Gi

The paper cutter choke from side control uses the lapel to create a slicing motion across the neck. ...

★★★☆☆ chokes

Von Flue Choke

The Von Flue choke is a counter to the guillotine when you pass to side control. Named after UFC fig...

★★☆☆☆ chokes

Bulldog Choke

The bulldog choke is applied when you have back control but can't get the rear naked choke. You grip...

★★★☆☆ chokes

Wristlock

Wristlocks attack the wrist joint by bending it beyond its natural range of motion. They can be appl...

★★★☆☆ wrist locks

Kimura from Mount

The mounted Kimura attacks when your opponent turns to their side to escape mount. You trap their ar...

★★☆☆☆ arm locks

Mounted Triangle

The mounted triangle is applied from mount position, trapping head and arm between your legs. It's a...

★★★☆☆ chokes

Short Choke

The short choke (one-arm RNC) is a variation when you can't get deep enough for the rear naked choke...

★★★☆☆ chokes

Power Guillotine

The power guillotine is a high-percentage variation of the guillotine choke that emphasizes a chin s...

★★★☆☆ chokes

Ten Finger Guillotine

The ten finger guillotine uses an interlocked grip with all ten fingers clasped together around the ...

★★☆☆☆ chokes

Sliding Collar Choke

Gi

The sliding collar choke from back control uses a deep collar grip and a sliding motion to tighten t...

★★★☆☆ chokes

Head and Arm Choke

The head and arm choke, also known as kata gatame, is a powerful squeeze applied from side control b...

★★☆☆☆ chokes

No-Gi Ezekiel Choke

No-Gi

The no-gi Ezekiel choke adapts the traditional sleeve-based Ezekiel for no-gi grappling. Instead of ...

★★★☆☆ chokes

Triangle Choke from Mount

The triangle choke from mount is set up when the opponent pushes or frames from bottom mount. By iso...

★★★☆☆ chokes

Anaconda Choke from Turtle

The anaconda choke from turtle position is applied by threading your arm under the opponent's neck a...

★★★☆☆ chokes

Push-Pull Collar Choke

Gi

The push-pull collar choke from closed guard uses opposing forces on the collar to create a tight st...

★★☆☆☆ chokes

Clock Choke from Turtle

Gi

The clock choke is a collar choke applied against a turtled opponent by walking your body around the...

★★★☆☆ chokes

Arm-In Guillotine

The arm-in guillotine traps one of the opponent's arms inside the choke along with their head, creat...

★★★☆☆ chokes

Spinning Armbar

The spinning armbar from side control is performed by isolating the far arm and spinning your body a...

★★★☆☆ arm locks

Belly Down Armbar

The belly down armbar is a devastating variation where instead of falling back for a traditional arm...

★★★☆☆ arm locks

Kimura from North-South

The kimura from north-south is a powerful shoulder lock setup that takes advantage of the chest-to-c...

★★★☆☆ arm locks

Far Side Armbar from Side Control

The far side armbar attacks the arm farthest from you while in side control. By stepping over the he...

★★★☆☆ arm locks

Armbar from Back Control

The armbar from back control is an excellent alternative when the opponent successfully defends the ...

★★★☆☆ arm locks

Straight Armbar from Knee on Belly

The straight armbar from knee on belly takes advantage of the opponent pushing on your knee to relie...

★★★☆☆ arm locks

Armbar from Triangle

The armbar from triangle is a transition when the opponent defends the triangle choke by posturing u...

★★★☆☆ arm locks

Straight Ankle Lock from Standing

The straight ankle lock from standing is applied when the opponent pulls guard or has their foot exp...

★★★☆☆ leg locks
🔄

Sweeps

(49) View all sweeps →

Butterfly Sweep

The butterfly sweep is the fundamental attack from butterfly guard. Using your hooks and an underhoo...

★★☆☆☆ butterfly sweeps

Old School Half Guard Sweep

The old school sweep is a classic half guard technique. You come up on an underhook, get to your kne...

★★☆☆☆ half guard sweeps

Hook Sweep

The hook sweep is a variation of the butterfly sweep where you use just one hook to elevate and swee...

★★☆☆☆ butterfly sweeps

Elevator Sweep

The elevator sweep uses your butterfly hooks to literally elevate your opponent off the ground and s...

★★☆☆☆ butterfly sweeps

Waiter Sweep

The waiter sweep is named because your arm position looks like a waiter carrying a tray. You catch t...

★★★☆☆ open guard sweeps

Overhead Sweep

The overhead sweep launches your opponent over your head when they pressure forward. You use their m...

★★☆☆☆ open guard sweeps

X-Guard Sweep

The standard X-guard sweep elevates your opponent and dumps them to the side. X-guard is one of the ...

★★★☆☆ x guard sweeps

Lasso Sweep

Gi

The lasso sweep uses the control from lasso guard to off-balance and sweep your opponent. The lasso ...

★★★☆☆ open guard sweeps

Reverse De La Riva Sweep

The reverse De La Riva sweep uses your hook on the outside of their leg to off-balance them. When th...

★★★☆☆ open guard sweeps

Spider Guard Sweep

Gi

The basic spider guard sweep uses your control of their arms to off-balance them. By pushing one arm...

★★★☆☆ open guard sweeps

Pendulum Sweep

The pendulum sweep uses a swinging leg motion to off-balance and sweep the opponent from closed guar...

★★☆☆☆ closed guard sweeps

Balloon Sweep

The balloon sweep is performed when the opponent stands up in your closed guard. By placing both fee...

★★☆☆☆ closed guard sweeps

Overhook Sweep from Guard

The overhook sweep uses an overhook (whizzer) grip on the opponent's arm from closed guard to set up...

★★☆☆☆ closed guard sweeps

Star Sweep

The star sweep is a dynamic sweep from closed guard where you simultaneously push one direction with...

★★★☆☆ closed guard sweeps

Shoulder Clamp Sweep

The shoulder clamp sweep uses an overhook combined with your legs clamping the opponent's shoulder t...

★★★☆☆ closed guard sweeps

Wrestler Sweep from Guard

The wrestler sweep from guard uses a body lock or double underhook grip to stand up in base and then...

★★☆☆☆ closed guard sweeps

Arm Wrap Sweep

The arm wrap sweep from closed guard involves wrapping one of the opponent's arms against your body ...

★★☆☆☆ closed guard sweeps

Collar Drag Sweep

The collar drag sweep from seated guard pulls the opponent forward and off-balance using a collar gr...

★★☆☆☆ open guard sweeps

Tomoe Nage Sweep

The tomoe nage sweep from guard adapts the judo sacrifice throw into a guard sweep. By placing your ...

★★★☆☆ open guard sweeps

Single Leg X Sweep

The single leg X sweep uses the single leg X guard position to off-balance and topple the standing o...

★★★☆☆ open guard sweeps

Spider Guard Sweep to Triangle

Gi

This combination from spider guard uses a sweep attempt to set up a triangle choke. When the opponen...

★★★☆☆ open guard sweeps

Shin to Shin Sweep

The shin to shin sweep places your shin across the opponent's shin while seated, then uses this conn...

★★☆☆☆ open guard sweeps

Ko Uchi Gari Sweep from Guard

The ko uchi gari sweep adapts the judo minor inner reap for use from seated or open guard. When the ...

★★☆☆☆ open guard sweeps

Arm Drag to Back Take Sweep

The arm drag sweep from open guard uses a sharp pulling motion on the opponent's arm to expose their...

★★☆☆☆ open guard sweeps

John Wayne Sweep

The John Wayne sweep from half guard uses an underhook to come to a single-leg position and then tri...

★★☆☆☆ half guard sweeps

Dogfight Sweep

The dogfight is a scramble position from half guard where both fighters are on their knees battling ...

★★★☆☆ half guard sweeps

Lockdown Sweep

The lockdown sweep from half guard uses the lockdown leg configuration (double overhook on the leg) ...

★★★☆☆ half guard sweeps

Plan B Sweep

The Plan B sweep is the backup option when the old school sweep is defended. When the opponent whizz...

★★★☆☆ half guard sweeps

Knee Tap Sweep from Half Guard

The knee tap sweep from half guard uses the underhook combined with a hand on the opponent's far kne...

★★☆☆☆ half guard sweeps

Half Guard Back Take Sweep

The half guard back take uses the underhook from half guard to come up behind the opponent and take ...

★★★☆☆ half guard sweeps

Z-Guard Hip Bump Sweep

The Z-guard hip bump sweep uses the knee shield frame to create space, then explosively bumps the hi...

★★☆☆☆ half guard sweeps

Deep Half Waiter Sweep

The waiter sweep from deep half guard uses your feet to elevate the opponent's trapped leg overhead ...

★★★☆☆ half guard sweeps

Butterfly Arm Drag Sweep

The butterfly arm drag sweep combines the butterfly guard with an arm drag to take the back. By drag...

★★☆☆☆ butterfly sweeps

Butterfly Guillotine Sweep

The butterfly guillotine sweep combines a guillotine choke with a butterfly sweep. When the opponent...

★★★☆☆ butterfly sweeps

Marcelo Garcia Butterfly Sweep

The Marcelo Garcia butterfly sweep uses a body lock grip and off-angles to create sweeps from butter...

★★★☆☆ butterfly sweeps

No Arm Butterfly Sweep

The no arm butterfly sweep uses only your butterfly hooks and body movement without gripping the opp...

★★★☆☆ butterfly sweeps

X-Guard Technical Standup Sweep

The X-guard technical standup sweep is the most fundamental X-guard sweep. By extending your hooks t...

★★★☆☆ x guard sweeps

X-Guard Overhead Sweep

The X-guard overhead sweep launches the opponent directly over your head using the X-guard hooks. By...

★★★☆☆ x guard sweeps

X-Guard Ankle Pick Sweep

The ankle pick from X-guard removes the opponent's base leg while your X-guard hooks control the oth...

★★★☆☆ x guard sweeps

X-Guard Dummy Sweep

The X-guard dummy sweep simply pushes the opponent backward by extending both hooks and lifting them...

★★☆☆☆ x guard sweeps

X-Guard to Single Leg

The X-guard to single leg transition uses the X-guard hooks to off-balance the opponent enough to co...

★★★☆☆ x guard sweeps

De La Riva Back Take Sweep

The De La Riva back take uses the DLR hook to spin underneath the opponent and emerge behind them fo...

★★★☆☆ de la riva sweeps

De La Riva Overhead Sweep

The DLR overhead sweep uses the De La Riva hook combined with a belt or collar grip to throw the opp...

★★★☆☆ de la riva sweeps

De La Riva Ankle Grab Sweep

The DLR ankle grab sweep grabs the far ankle while maintaining the DLR hook to remove the opponent's...

★★☆☆☆ de la riva sweeps

De La Riva Scissor Sweep

The DLR scissor sweep combines the DLR hook with a scissoring leg motion to sweep the opponent. Your...

★★★☆☆ de la riva sweeps

De La Riva to X-Guard Sweep

This transition uses the DLR guard to enter X-guard and then sweep from there. When the opponent def...

★★★☆☆ de la riva sweeps

De La Riva Tripod Sweep

The DLR tripod sweep adapts the standard tripod sweep from DLR guard. By using the DLR hook on the n...

★★☆☆☆ de la riva sweeps

De La Riva Knee Push Sweep

The DLR knee push sweep is a simple but effective sweep where you push the opponent's hooked knee in...

★★☆☆☆ de la riva sweeps

De La Riva Collar Drag Sweep

The DLR collar drag sweep combines the DLR hook with a sharp collar drag to pull the opponent off-ba...

★★★☆☆ de la riva sweeps
➡️

Guard Passes

(52) View all guard passes →

Torreando Pass

The torreando (bullfighter) pass is a speed pass where you grip the legs and throw them to one side ...

★★☆☆☆ torreando

Leg Drag Pass

The leg drag is a highly effective pass where you drag your opponent's leg across your body while ci...

★★★☆☆ leg drags

Over-Under Pass

The over-under pass is a pressure pass where one arm goes over their leg and one under. It's a stapl...

★★☆☆☆ pressure passes

Smash Pass

The smash pass uses your body weight to flatten your opponent's legs together, making it impossible ...

★★☆☆☆ pressure passes

X-Pass

The X-pass is a quick pass where you control one knee and hip, then step around quickly to pass. It'...

★★☆☆☆ speed passes

Long Step Pass

The long step pass involves taking a large step backwards to clear your leg over their guard, then s...

★★★☆☆ speed passes

Leg Weave Pass

The leg weave pass involves weaving your leg through their guard to pin their legs. It's a powerful ...

★★★☆☆ pressure passes

Leg Drag Pass

The leg drag is a fast, dynamic pass where you control their legs and drag them to one side, passing...

★★★☆☆ speed passes

Sao Paulo Pass

Gi

The Sao Paulo pass uses a cross-lapel grip fed under the opponent's leg to create a powerful stack a...

★★★☆☆ pressure passes

Half Guard Crossface Pass

The half guard crossface pass uses heavy shoulder and crossface pressure to flatten the bottom playe...

★★☆☆☆ pressure passes

Folding Pass

The folding pass drives the opponent's knees to their chest, folding them in half and using your bod...

★★★☆☆ pressure passes

Hip Switch Pass

The hip switch pass from half guard uses a change of hip direction to slide past the opponent's guar...

★★★☆☆ pressure passes

Weave Pass

The weave pass involves threading your arm under the opponent's leg and connecting to their collar o...

★★★☆☆ pressure passes

Pressure Half Guard Pass

The pressure half guard pass focuses on using heavy top pressure and systematic leg extraction to pa...

★★☆☆☆ pressure passes

Guard Pass to Mount

The guard pass directly to mount skips side control entirely by transitioning from the guard pass st...

★★★☆☆ pressure passes

Body Lock Half Guard Pass

The body lock half guard pass uses a tight body lock grip around the opponent's waist to control the...

★★★☆☆ pressure passes

Chest to Chest Pass

The chest to chest pass closes the distance to the guard player and uses heavy chest pressure to pin...

★★★☆☆ pressure passes

Matador Pass

The matador pass pushes the opponent's legs to one side like a matador deflecting a bull, then quick...

★★☆☆☆ speed passes

Backstep Pass

The backstep pass involves stepping your lead leg backward and over the opponent's guard to end up i...

★★★☆☆ speed passes

Running Pass

The running pass involves literally running around the opponent's guard to the other side. By grippi...

★★★☆☆ speed passes

Knee Slice Pass

The knee slice pass drives your knee diagonally across the opponent's thigh to slice through their h...

★★☆☆☆ speed passes

Shin Slide Pass

The shin slide pass places your shin across the opponent's thigh and slides it through to the mat wh...

★★☆☆☆ speed passes

Speed Torreando Pass

The speed torreando is an explosive version of the bull fighter pass where you grip both pant legs, ...

★★★☆☆ speed passes

Knee Tap Pass

The knee tap pass from open guard uses a quick tap on the inside of the opponent's knee to collapse ...

★★☆☆☆ speed passes

Inside Leg Drag

The inside leg drag pins the opponent's leg across your body by pushing it to the inside, exposing t...

★★★☆☆ leg drags

Leg Drag to Back Take

The leg drag to back take uses the leg drag passing position to directly transition to back control....

★★★☆☆ leg drags

Collar and Leg Drag

Gi

The collar and leg drag combines a cross-collar grip with a leg drag to control both the upper and l...

★★★☆☆ leg drags

Standing Leg Drag

The standing leg drag is performed from a standing position against a seated or open guard player. B...

★★★☆☆ leg drags

Leg Drag from De La Riva

The leg drag pass against DLR guard is one of the primary answers to the De La Riva hook. By strippi...

★★★☆☆ leg drags

Body Lock to Leg Drag

The body lock to leg drag transitions from a body lock passing position into a leg drag finish. When...

★★★☆☆ leg drags

Reverse Knee Cut Pass

The reverse knee cut passes to the opposite side of the standard knee cut. When the opponent defends...

★★★☆☆ knee cuts

Knee Cut to Leg Drag

The knee cut to leg drag chain combines two of the most effective passes. When the knee cut is defen...

★★★☆☆ knee cuts

Headquarters Knee Cut

The headquarters knee cut starts from the headquarters passing position with one knee between the op...

★★★☆☆ knee cuts

Knee Cut with Underhook

The knee cut with far underhook combines the knee cutting motion with a strong underhook on the far ...

★★☆☆☆ knee cuts

Knee Cut Against De La Riva

The knee cut against DLR guard is the primary method of cutting through the De La Riva hook. By stri...

★★★☆☆ knee cuts

Knee Cut Directly to Mount

The knee cut directly to mount skips side control by continuing the knee cut momentum into a mount p...

★★★☆☆ knee cuts

Double Pants Grip Torreando

Gi

The double pants grip torreando is the classic bull fighter pass using grips on both pants legs at t...

★★☆☆☆ torreando

Torreando to Knee on Belly

The torreando to knee on belly completes the bull fighter pass by landing directly in knee on belly ...

★★★☆☆ torreando

Torreando Against Butterfly Guard

The torreando against butterfly guard adapts the bull fighter pass specifically for dealing with but...

★★★☆☆ torreando

Torreando with Leg Pin

The torreando with leg pin is a variation where after pushing the legs to one side, you pin the top ...

★★★☆☆ torreando

Seated Guard Torreando

The torreando against a seated guard opponent pushes their knees to one side and circles the other w...

★★★☆☆ torreando

No-Gi Torreando Pass

No-Gi

The no-gi torreando adapts the bull fighter pass for no-gi grappling. Without pants to grip, you con...

★★★☆☆ torreando

Pressure Torreando

The pressure torreando is a slower, more methodical version where you use body weight and forward pr...

★★★☆☆ torreando

Torreando Chain Pass

The torreando chain pass alternates torreando attempts from side to side, overwhelming the guard pla...

★★★☆☆ torreando

Double Under Stack Pass

The double under stack pass from closed guard uses both underhooks on the legs to stack the opponent...

★★★☆☆ stack passes

Single Leg Stack Pass

The single leg stack pass grabs one leg and drives it toward the opponent's head, folding them on on...

★★☆☆☆ stack passes

Stack Pass Against Triangle

The stack pass against a triangle attempt uses the stacking motion to compress the opponent and slip...

★★★☆☆ stack passes

Over-Under Stack Pass

The over-under stack pass uses one arm over and one arm under the opponent's legs to create an asymm...

★★★☆☆ stack passes

Collar Grip Stack Pass

Gi

The collar grip stack pass uses a deep cross-collar grip to control the opponent's upper body while ...

★★★☆☆ stack passes

Stack Pass Directly to Mount

The stack pass directly to mount continues the stacking momentum all the way into the mount position...

★★★☆☆ stack passes

Log Splitter Pass

The log splitter pass uses a knee in the middle of the opponent's guard to wedge it open like splitt...

★★☆☆☆ stack passes

Knee Slice to Mount

The Knee Slice to Mount is a passes technique that helps you advance from Half Guard to Mount with c...

★★★☆☆ knee cuts
⬇️

Takedowns

(51) View all takedowns →

Harai Goshi

Gi

Harai Goshi (sweeping hip throw) combines hip throw mechanics with a leg sweep. You load them on you...

★★★☆☆ throws

Seoi Nage

Gi

Seoi Nage (shoulder throw) is a fundamental judo throw where you turn in and load your opponent onto...

★★★☆☆ throws

Fireman's Carry

The fireman's carry is a wrestling technique where you duck under and load your opponent across your...

★★★☆☆ throws

High Crotch

The high crotch is a wrestling takedown where you shoot to one leg but control high on the thigh nea...

★★★☆☆ wrestling

Tai Otoshi

Tai otoshi (body drop) is a hand technique where you pull your opponent over your outstretched leg. ...

★★★☆☆ judo

Tomoe Nage

Tomoe nage (circle throw or stomach throw) is a sacrifice throw where you fall backward and use your...

★★★☆☆ judo

Tani Otoshi

Tani otoshi (valley drop) is a sacrifice throw where you drop to your side behind them and pull them...

★★★☆☆ judo

Sumi Gaeshi

Sumi gaeshi (corner throw) is a sacrifice throw where you use a butterfly hook to sweep them over yo...

★★★☆☆ judo

Low Single Leg

The low single leg attacks the ankle from a long range, dropping your level extremely low to grab th...

★★★☆☆ single leg

Outside Single Leg

The outside single leg attacks from outside the opponent's lead leg, stepping to the outside and dri...

★★★☆☆ single leg

Single Leg Run the Pipe

Run the pipe is a single leg finish where you drive across the opponent while holding their leg high...

★★☆☆☆ single leg

Single Leg to Back Take

The single leg to back take transitions from a single leg attempt directly into back control. When t...

★★★☆☆ single leg

Single Leg from Clinch

The single leg from the clinch is shot from close range using an inside trip setup or a level change...

★★☆☆☆ single leg

Single Leg Dump Finish

The single leg dump is a finishing technique where you lift the opponent's leg to your shoulder and ...

★★☆☆☆ single leg

Single Leg Lift Finish

The single leg lift finish elevates the opponent's leg high and then sweeps or pushes them off their...

★★★☆☆ single leg

Single Leg Sweep Finish

The single leg sweep finish uses your foot to sweep the opponent's base leg while holding their othe...

★★☆☆☆ single leg

Post and Single Leg

The post and single leg uses a hand post on the opponent's shoulder or chest as a setup before shoot...

★★☆☆☆ single leg

Power Double Leg

The power double leg is a driving double leg takedown where you blast through the opponent using exp...

★★☆☆☆ double leg

Double Leg from Body Lock

The double leg from body lock uses a clinch body lock grip to set up the double leg. By securing the...

★★☆☆☆ double leg

Snatch Double Leg

The snatch double is a quick-hit double leg that snatches both legs from a standing position without...

★★★☆☆ double leg

Reactive Double Leg

The reactive double leg is shot in response to an opponent's attack, such as when they throw a strik...

★★★☆☆ double leg

Misdirection Double Leg

The misdirection double uses a fake or feint in one direction before shooting the double leg in the ...

★★★☆☆ double leg

Double Leg to Side Control

The double leg to side control completes the takedown by angling off and landing directly in side co...

★★★☆☆ double leg

Double Leg Counter Takedown

The double leg counter is performed when the opponent shoots a takedown on you. By sprawling halfway...

★★★☆☆ double leg

High Crotch to Double Leg

The high crotch to double leg transitions from a high crotch single leg position into a full double ...

★★★☆☆ double leg

Body Lock Trip

The body lock trip combines a tight body lock clinch with an inside or outside trip. The body lock c...

★★☆☆☆ trips

Sasae Tsurikomi Ashi

Gi

Sasae tsurikomi ashi is a judo foot technique where you block the opponent's ankle with the sole of ...

★★★☆☆ trips

De Ashi Barai

De ashi barai is the advancing foot sweep from judo, where you sweep the opponent's lead foot as it ...

★★★☆☆ trips

Collar Tie to Inside Trip

The collar tie to inside trip uses the collar tie (back of the neck grip) to snap the opponent forwa...

★★☆☆☆ trips

Ankle Trip

The ankle trip uses your hand to grab the opponent's ankle while pushing them backward with your oth...

★★☆☆☆ trips

Underhook Trip

The underhook trip uses a deep underhook to off-balance the opponent to one side while hooking their...

★★☆☆☆ trips

Sacrifice Trip

The sacrifice trip involves falling to the ground yourself while tripping the opponent, using your b...

★★★☆☆ trips

Drop Seoi Nage

The drop seoi nage is a dropping version of the shoulder throw where you drop to both knees while pu...

★★★☆☆ throws

Ko Soto Gake

Ko soto gake is a minor outer hooking throw that hooks behind the opponent's heel from the outside w...

★★☆☆☆ throws

Modified Uchi Mata for BJJ

The modified uchi mata adapts the judo inner thigh throw for BJJ by reducing amplitude and focusing ...

★★★☆☆ throws

Modified Harai Goshi for BJJ

The modified harai goshi adapts the sweeping hip throw for BJJ. By turning your hip and sweeping the...

★★★☆☆ throws

Sode Tsurikomi Goshi

Gi

Sode tsurikomi goshi uses both sleeve grips to load the opponent onto your hip and throw them. By co...

★★★☆☆ throws

Yoko Tomoe Nage

Yoko tomoe nage is the side sacrifice throw variant. Instead of throwing overhead, you throw to the ...

★★★☆☆ throws

Obi Tori Gaeshi

Gi

Obi tori gaeshi is a belt grab sacrifice throw. In BJJ it is essentially a guard pull that transitio...

★★★☆☆ throws

Foot Sweep Combination

The foot sweep combination chains multiple foot sweep attempts together. By sweeping one foot then i...

★★★☆☆ throws

No-Gi Hip Throw

No-Gi

The no-gi hip throw uses underhook and collar tie instead of gi grips. The mechanics are the same wi...

★★★☆☆ throws

Butterfly Guard Pull

The butterfly guard pull sits to butterfly guard with underhook grips already established. By sittin...

★★☆☆☆ guard pulls

Flying Guard Pull

The flying guard pull involves jumping to closed guard from standing. By securing grips and jumping ...

★★★☆☆ guard pulls

De La Riva Guard Pull

Gi

The DLR guard pull establishes De La Riva guard directly from standing by sitting and immediately ho...

★★☆☆☆ guard pulls

Collar Tie Ankle Pick

The collar tie ankle pick uses the collar tie to snap the opponent forward, loading weight on their ...

★★☆☆☆ ankle picks

Two-on-One Ankle Pick

The two-on-one ankle pick uses a two-on-one grip to off-balance laterally, then picks the near ankle...

★★☆☆☆ ankle picks

Fake Guard Pull to Ankle Pick

The fake guard pull to ankle pick feints a guard pull to draw the opponent forward, then picks their...

★★☆☆☆ ankle picks

Cross Ankle Pick

The cross ankle pick reaches across the body to pick the far ankle. By off-balancing laterally and r...

★★☆☆☆ ankle picks

Level Change Ankle Pick

The level change ankle pick drops your level as if shooting, drawing a sprawl reaction with planted ...

★★☆☆☆ ankle picks

Snap Down to Front Headlock

The Snap Down to Front Headlock is a takedowns technique that helps you advance from Standing to Fro...

★★★☆☆ trips

Inside Trip Takedown

The Inside Trip Takedown is a takedowns technique that helps you advance from Standing to Side Contr...

★★★☆☆ trips
🛡️

Guard Positions

(30) View all guard positions →

De La Riva Guard

De La Riva guard is named after Ricardo De La Riva. You hook your leg around your opponent's lead le...

★★★☆☆ de la riva

Spider Guard

Gi

Spider guard uses sleeve grips with your feet on their biceps to control distance and create angles....

★★☆☆☆ spider guard

X-Guard

X-guard is a powerful sweeping position where your legs form an X underneath your standing opponent....

★★★☆☆ x guard

Single Leg X Guard

Single leg X (Ashi Garami) is a leg entanglement position fundamental to the modern leg lock game. Y...

★★★☆☆ x guard

Lasso Guard

Gi

Lasso guard wraps your leg around your opponent's arm while gripping the sleeve. It creates powerful...

★★★☆☆ open guard

Knee Shield Half Guard

Knee shield uses your knee as a frame in half guard to create space and prevent your opponent from c...

★★☆☆☆ half guard

Z-Guard

Z-guard is a knee shield variation where your shin creates a diagonal frame across their body, formi...

★★☆☆☆ half guard

Collar Sleeve Guard

Gi

Collar sleeve guard controls one collar and one sleeve while using feet on hips or biceps. It provid...

★★☆☆☆ open guard

Seated Guard

Seated guard is an upright position facing the opponent with feet and hands ready to attack or defen...

★★☆☆☆ open guard

Shin Guard

Shin guard places your shin across the front of the opponent's lead shin, creating a connection for ...

★★☆☆☆ open guard

Quarter Guard

Quarter guard hooks just the opponent's ankle as they almost pass your guard. It is the last line of...

★★☆☆☆ half guard

Turtle Guard

Turtle guard is an active defensive position on all fours where you protect your neck and arms while...

★★☆☆☆ half guard

Butterfly Half Guard

Butterfly half combines half guard leg entanglement with butterfly hook on the free leg. This hybrid...

★★★☆☆ half guard

Lockdown Half Guard

The lockdown double overhooks the trapped leg locking their foot between your legs. From the 10th Pl...

★★★☆☆ half guard

Body Lock Guard

Body lock guard wraps both arms around the opponent's torso from closed guard with a gable grip. Thi...

★★☆☆☆ closed guard

High Guard

High guard climbs your guard up to the opponent's upper back or shoulders, creating extreme posture ...

★★★☆☆ closed guard

No-Gi Butterfly Guard

No-Gi

No-gi butterfly relies on underhooks, collar ties, and wrist control instead of gi grips. It is the ...

★★☆☆☆ butterfly guard

Spider Lasso Guard

Gi

Spider lasso combines a spider grip on one side with a lasso wrap on the other. Both arms are entang...

★★★☆☆ spider guard

Deep De La Riva Guard

Deep DLR threads the hook so the foot reaches past the opponent's far hip. This provides much more c...

★★★☆☆ de la riva

Shallow Lasso Guard

Gi

Shallow lasso wraps the leg over the arm without going as deep as full lasso. It gives quicker trans...

★★★☆☆ open guard

Collar Guard

Gi

Collar guard uses a deep cross-collar grip as the primary control from open guard. The collar grip p...

★★☆☆☆ open guard

DLR X-Guard Hybrid

DLR X-guard hybrid combines a DLR hook on one leg with an X-guard hook under the other, creating dua...

★★★☆☆ x guard

Half Butterfly Guard

Half butterfly combines half guard with a single butterfly hook. This hybrid offers offensive option...

★★★☆☆ butterfly guard

Reverse De La Riva Guard

RDLR hooks the lead leg from the inside between their legs rather than outside like standard DLR. Th...

★★★☆☆ de la riva

Koala Guard

Koala guard clings to the opponent when they stand in your closed guard, keeping guard locked high o...

★★★☆☆ closed guard

Closed Guard with Overhook

Overhook closed guard wraps one arm from closed guard to control the opponent. The overhook limits p...

★★☆☆☆ closed guard

Shin on Shin Guard

Shin on shin places your shin directly against the opponent's shin as primary contact. This connecti...

★★☆☆☆ open guard

No-Gi Half Guard

No-Gi

No-gi half guard focuses on underhooks, overhooks, and body lock grips. The underhook battle is even...

★★☆☆☆ half guard

Sit-Up Guard

Sit-up guard is an aggressive open guard played upright actively engaging with grips and foot placem...

★★☆☆☆ open guard

Gi Butterfly Guard

Gi

Gi butterfly uses collar and sleeve grips instead of underhooks. The gi grips provide more control i...

★★☆☆☆ butterfly guard
🏃

Escapes

(34) View all escapes →

North-South Escape

Escaping north-south position before the choke or kimura comes. Timing and hip movement are critical...

★★☆☆☆ position escapes

Back Escape to Guard

Escaping back control to guard involves clearing hooks and rotating into your opponent while protect...

★★★☆☆ back escapes

Switch

The switch is a wrestling reversal where you rotate underneath and come up behind your opponent. It ...

★★★☆☆ wrestling escapes

Foot Drag Mount Escape

Foot drag escape involves using your feet to push against their ankles or shins while bridging. The ...

★★☆☆☆ mount escapes

Kipping Mount Escape

The kipping escape uses explosive hip movement similar to a kip-up to buck the opponent forward, the...

★★★☆☆ mount escapes

High Mount Escape

Escaping high mount requires specific technique since traditional escapes become less effective. Foc...

★★★☆☆ mount escapes

Technical Mount Escape

Technical mount escape focuses on preventing the back take from the modified mount position where on...

★★★☆☆ mount escapes

Ghost Escape

The ghost escape involves turning away from the opponent and slipping out the back door to turtle po...

★★★☆☆ side control escapes

Underhook Side Control Escape

This escape focuses on winning the underhook from bottom side control. Once you secure the underhook...

★★☆☆☆ side control escapes

Stiff Arm Side Control Escape

The stiff arm escape uses a straight arm frame against the opponent's hip or far shoulder to create ...

★★☆☆☆ side control escapes

Running Escape from Side Control

The running escape involves turning to all fours and scrambling away from side control. Named becaus...

★★☆☆☆ side control escapes

Guard Recovery from Side Control

Guard recovery focuses specifically on getting both legs between you and the opponent from bottom si...

★★☆☆☆ side control escapes

North-South Escape

Escaping north-south position requires specific technique since hip escape is difficult with their w...

★★★☆☆ side control escapes

Shoulder Walk Back Escape

Shoulder walking involves pinning their bottom hook and using shoulder-to-shoulder contact to slide ...

★★☆☆☆ back escapes

Standing Back Escape

The standing escape involves getting to your feet while the opponent is on your back, then stripping...

★★★☆☆ back escapes

Turtle to Back Escape

This escape transitions from back control to turtle by clearing hooks and turtling up. While turtle ...

★★☆☆☆ back escapes

Seat Belt Defense

Seat belt defense focuses on preventing the opponent from establishing the over-under seatbelt grip ...

★★☆☆☆ back escapes

Back Clinch Peel Escape

When taken down from standing back clinch, the peel escape focuses on stripping grips and peeling th...

★★★☆☆ back escapes

Armbar Hitchhiker Escape

The hitchhiker escape from armbar involves pointing your thumb down like a hitchhiker and spinning o...

★★☆☆☆ submission escapes

Armbar Stack Escape

The stack escape involves driving forward and stacking your weight onto the opponent to neutralize t...

★★☆☆☆ submission escapes

Triangle Posture Escape

Escaping the triangle choke by establishing strong posture. By posting on the mat, stacking, and wor...

★★☆☆☆ submission escapes

Guillotine to Von Flue Defense

When caught in a guillotine from guard, this escape involves passing to side control while they main...

★★★☆☆ submission escapes

Kimura Sit-Up Escape

When defending a kimura from bottom, the sit-up escape involves gripping your own belt or shorts, si...

★★☆☆☆ submission escapes

Omoplata Roll Escape

The most common omoplata escape is the forward roll. When the opponent locks the omoplata, you roll ...

★★☆☆☆ submission escapes

Ankle Lock Escape

Escaping a straight ankle lock involves hiding the foot (pointing toes like a ballerina) and kicking...

★★☆☆☆ submission escapes

Ezekiel Choke Defense

Defending the ezekiel choke from mount requires immediately addressing the cross-wrist grip and figh...

★★☆☆☆ submission escapes

Granby Roll from Turtle

The granby roll is an inversion from turtle that puts you directly into guard. By rolling over your ...

★★☆☆☆ turtle escapes

Peterson Roll Escape

The Peterson roll is a wrestling-based reversal from turtle where you trap their arm, roll underneat...

★★★☆☆ turtle escapes

Turtle to Guard Pull

From turtle, pulling guard involves sitting to one hip and inserting legs between you and the oppone...

★★☆☆☆ turtle escapes

Switch from Turtle

The switch is a wrestling technique from turtle where you reach back, grab their arm or leg, and rev...

★★★☆☆ turtle escapes

Forward Roll from Turtle

A forward roll from turtle puts you into an inverted position where you can recover guard. Different...

★★☆☆☆ turtle escapes

Peek Out Escape

The peek out involves turning your head to one side and shooting under the opponent to come out the ...

★★☆☆☆ turtle escapes

Back Escape to Turtle

The Back Escape to Turtle is a escapes technique that helps you advance from Back Control to Turtle ...

★★★☆☆ back escapes

Turtle Roll Escape

The Turtle Roll Escape is a escapes technique that helps you advance from Turtle to Open Guard with ...

★★★☆☆ turtle escapes
↔️

Transitions

(33) View all transitions →

Arm Drag

The arm drag is a fundamental wrestling technique adapted for BJJ. By pulling your opponent's arm ac...

★★☆☆☆ back takes

Mount to Back Take

Taking the back when your opponent turns away to escape mount. Follow their turn and secure hooks....

★★☆☆☆ back takes

Gift Wrap Control

The gift wrap is a control where you wrap their arm across their neck and pin it, setting up back ta...

★★☆☆☆ controls

Mount to S-Mount Transition

Transitioning from mount to S-mount sets up high-percentage armbars and back takes. Slide one knee u...

★★★☆☆ mount transitions

Side Control to Back Take

Taking the back from side control typically happens when they turn to escape. Capitalize on their mo...

★★★☆☆ side control transitions

Leg Pummeling

Leg pummeling is the process of reinserting your legs inside the opponent's legs when they clear the...

★★☆☆☆ guard retention

Guard Recovery from Half Guard

Recovering full guard from half guard by creating enough space to bring your second leg inside. This...

★★☆☆☆ guard retention

Collar Sleeve Guard Retention

Gi

Using collar and sleeve grips to control the passer's posture and arm while using feet on hips and b...

★★☆☆☆ guard retention

Hip Clamp Guard Retention

Hip clamping uses your legs to clamp around the opponent's hips, controlling their ability to advanc...

★★☆☆☆ guard retention

De La Riva Guard Retention

Using the DLR hook as a primary retention mechanism. The hook around the lead leg combined with far ...

★★☆☆☆ guard retention

Seated Guard Retention

Maintaining seated guard against a standing passer by using foot placement, grip fighting, and const...

★★☆☆☆ guard retention

Side Control to Knee on Belly

Moving from side control to knee on belly adds pressure and opens submission opportunities. The tran...

★★☆☆☆ position improvements

Mount to Back Take

Taking the back from mount when the opponent turns to their side to escape. By following their turn ...

★★☆☆☆ position improvements

Knee on Belly to Mount

Transitioning from knee on belly to full mount by sliding the posted knee across their body. This is...

★★☆☆☆ position improvements

Half Guard to Mount

Transitioning from half guard top directly to mount by freeing the trapped leg and sliding into moun...

★★☆☆☆ position improvements

Closed Guard Sweep to Mount

Combining a sweep from closed guard that lands directly in mount. Several closed guard sweeps natura...

★★☆☆☆ position improvements

Guard to Back Take

Taking the back from guard is a high-value transition that skips the top game entirely. Using arm dr...

★★★☆☆ position improvements

Turtle to Side Control

Breaking down turtle to establish side control. Using a combination of prying techniques, clock posi...

★★☆☆☆ position improvements

Spider Guard to DLR Transition

Gi

Transitioning from spider guard to De La Riva guard when the opponent stands or changes their angle....

★★☆☆☆ position improvements

Wrestling Scramble

Wrestling scrambles are chaotic transitions where neither player has established position. Success r...

★★☆☆☆ scrambles

Guard Pull Counter Scramble

When an opponent pulls guard poorly, the scramble to deny their guard and establish a dominant passi...

★★☆☆☆ scrambles

Sweep Counter to Pass

When a sweep attempt fails or is partially countered, the resulting scramble can be converted into a...

★★★☆☆ scrambles

Takedown Scramble

Scrambles that occur during failed or partially completed takedown attempts. The ability to chain to...

★★☆☆☆ scrambles

Front Headlock Scramble

From front headlock position, the scramble to establish dominant control. The front headlock creates...

★★☆☆☆ scrambles

Half Guard Dogfight Scramble

The dogfight occurs in half guard when both players come to their knees with underhooks. This 50/50 ...

★★★☆☆ scrambles

Passing Re-Guard Cycle

The continuous cycle of passing attempts and guard recovery that occurs against skilled guard player...

★★☆☆☆ scrambles

Arm Drag to Back Take

The arm drag is one of the most efficient back take setups. By pulling their arm across and circling...

★★☆☆☆ back takes

Collar Drag to Back Take

Gi

Using a collar drag to pull the opponent forward and off-balance, then circling behind them to take ...

★★☆☆☆ back takes

Back Take from Side Control

Taking the back from side control when the opponent turns away to escape. By anticipating their esca...

★★★☆☆ back takes

Back Take from Half Guard

Taking the back from bottom half guard using the underhook to come up and behind. The dogfight posit...

★★★☆☆ back takes

Mount to Technical Mount

Transitioning from mount to technical mount to set up back takes. When the mounted opponent turns, y...

★★☆☆☆ back takes

Knee Cut to Back Take

The Knee Cut to Back Take is a transitions technique that helps you advance from Half Guard to Back ...

★★★☆☆ back takes

Arm Drag to Back Take

The Arm Drag to Back Take is a transitions technique that helps you advance from Seated Guard to Bac...

★★★☆☆ back takes
📍

Positions

(30) View all positions →

Ashi Garami

Ashi garami (leg entanglement) is the fundamental leg lock position. Your legs control their leg whi...

★★★☆☆ leg entanglements

S-Mount

S-mount is a modified mount where one leg is up near their head. It's excellent for attacking armbar...

★★★☆☆ mount variations

Williams Guard

The Williams guard is a high closed guard position where you overhook the arm and control the head. ...

★★★☆☆ guard variations

Butterfly Half Guard

Butterfly half guard combines half guard control with a butterfly hook. It offers powerful sweeping ...

★★★☆☆ guard variations

Cross Body Ride

The cross body ride is a wrestling control position against turtle. You ride across their back, cont...

★★★☆☆ controls

Wrestling Cradle

The cradle is a powerful wrestling control where you connect their head and knee together, immobiliz...

★★★☆☆ controls

Leg Ride

A leg ride is a controlling position where you insert your leg between your opponent's legs from the...

★★★☆☆ controls

Spider Guard

Gi

Spider guard uses sleeve grips and feet on the opponent's biceps to control distance and create swee...

★★★☆☆ guard variations

Lockdown

The lockdown is a half guard variation where you use a figure-four on their trapped leg, then extend...

★★★☆☆ half guard variations

Body Triangle

The body triangle is a back control variation where you figure-four your legs around their torso. It...

★★★☆☆ back control variations

De La Riva Guard

De La Riva guard wraps your outside leg around their lead leg from the outside, hooking behind their...

★★★☆☆ guard variations

Single Leg X Guard

Single leg X (SLX or Ashi garami) wraps both legs around one of their legs. It's excellent for sweep...

★★★☆☆ guard variations

Deep Half Guard

Deep half guard is a half guard variation where you get deep underneath your opponent. Your head is ...

★★★☆☆ guard variations

High Mount Position

High mount positions your knees near the opponent's shoulders with your weight forward. This opens a...

★★☆☆☆ mount

Kesa Gatame (Scarf Hold)

Kesa gatame or scarf hold is a judo-derived side control where you trap their arm under your armpit ...

★★☆☆☆ side control

Reverse Kesa Gatame

Reverse kesa gatame faces toward the opponent's legs rather than their head. This position controls ...

★★☆☆☆ side control

Paper Cutter Side Control

Gi

Paper cutter side control uses a deep cross collar grip while maintaining side control. This grip th...

★★☆☆☆ side control

Seatbelt Back Control

The standard back control using seatbelt grip (over-under) with both hooks in. This is the fundament...

★★☆☆☆ back control

Back Mount Position

Back mount is achieved when the opponent is face-down and you are sitting on their back with hooks i...

★★☆☆☆ back control

Standard Knee on Belly

Standard knee on belly places your near knee on their stomach with your far foot posted wide for bas...

★★☆☆☆ knee on belly

Knee on Chest Position

Placing the knee higher on the chest rather than the belly increases compression pressure and restri...

★★☆☆☆ knee on belly

Far Side Knee on Belly

Far side KOB places the knee on belly from the opposite side compared to traditional side control po...

★★★☆☆ knee on belly

Standard North-South Position

Standard north-south positions your chest on their chest while facing opposite directions. Weight di...

★★☆☆☆ north south

North-South Kimura Position

A specific north-south variation where you have secured the kimura grip on one arm. This creates a p...

★★★☆☆ north south

North-South Arms Pinned

A controlling variation of north-south where you pin both of the opponent's arms using your arms or ...

★★☆☆☆ north south

North-South Knee Tap Control

Using your knees and shins near their shoulders in north-south to provide additional frames and cont...

★★☆☆☆ north south

Attacking Turtle (Turtle Guard)

Attacking turtle or turtle guard turns a traditionally defensive position into an offensive one. By ...

★★★☆☆ turtle

Turtle Top Control

Controlling an opponent who is in turtle from the top. The goal is to break them down to a flat posi...

★★☆☆☆ turtle

Front Turtle Control (Front Headlock)

Controlling a turtled opponent from the front using a headlock or collar tie. This position provides...

★★☆☆☆ turtle

Side Turtle Control

Controlling a turtled opponent from the side, perpendicular to their body. This position is the clas...

★★☆☆☆ turtle

Fundamental Movements

(1) View all fundamental movements →

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