Blue Belt Techniques
Building a technical foundation. Developing a guard game and understanding of timing.
Focus Areas for Blue Belts:
Bow and Arrow Choke
The bow and arrow choke is one of the tightest collar chokes in BJJ. From back control, you use the ...
D'Arce Choke
The D'Arce choke (also called Brabo choke) is an arm triangle choke where your choking arm goes unde...
Ezekiel Choke
The Ezekiel choke (Sode Guruma Jime) uses your sleeve to create a choking mechanism. Named after Oly...
North-South Choke
The north-south choke is a sneaky submission from the north-south position. Made famous by Marcelo G...
Omoplata
The omoplata is a shoulder lock using your legs. From guard, you swing your leg over your opponent's...
Anaconda Choke
The anaconda choke is an arm triangle variation where you thread your arm around your opponent's nec...
Arm Triangle Choke
The arm triangle (kata gatame) uses your arm and their own shoulder to create a blood choke. It's on...
Baseball Bat Choke
The baseball bat choke is named for the grip that resembles holding a baseball bat. It's a sneaky co...
Clock Choke
The clock choke attacks a turtled opponent by walking around them like the hands of a clock while ma...
Loop Choke
The loop choke uses a collar grip combined with your forearm to create a loop around your opponent's...
Paper Cutter Choke
The paper cutter choke from side control uses the lapel to create a slicing motion across the neck. ...
Von Flue Choke
The Von Flue choke is a counter to the guillotine when you pass to side control. Named after UFC fig...
Bulldog Choke
The bulldog choke is applied when you have back control but can't get the rear naked choke. You grip...
Wristlock
Wristlocks attack the wrist joint by bending it beyond its natural range of motion. They can be appl...
Kimura from Mount
The mounted Kimura attacks when your opponent turns to their side to escape mount. You trap their ar...
Mounted Triangle
The mounted triangle is applied from mount position, trapping head and arm between your legs. It's a...
Short Choke
The short choke (one-arm RNC) is a variation when you can't get deep enough for the rear naked choke...
Power Guillotine
The power guillotine is a high-percentage variation of the guillotine choke that emphasizes a chin s...
Ten Finger Guillotine
The ten finger guillotine uses an interlocked grip with all ten fingers clasped together around the ...
Sliding Collar Choke
The sliding collar choke from back control uses a deep collar grip and a sliding motion to tighten t...
Head and Arm Choke
The head and arm choke, also known as kata gatame, is a powerful squeeze applied from side control b...
No-Gi Ezekiel Choke
The no-gi Ezekiel choke adapts the traditional sleeve-based Ezekiel for no-gi grappling. Instead of ...
Triangle Choke from Mount
The triangle choke from mount is set up when the opponent pushes or frames from bottom mount. By iso...
Anaconda Choke from Turtle
The anaconda choke from turtle position is applied by threading your arm under the opponent's neck a...
Push-Pull Collar Choke
The push-pull collar choke from closed guard uses opposing forces on the collar to create a tight st...
Clock Choke from Turtle
The clock choke is a collar choke applied against a turtled opponent by walking your body around the...
Arm-In Guillotine
The arm-in guillotine traps one of the opponent's arms inside the choke along with their head, creat...
Spinning Armbar
The spinning armbar from side control is performed by isolating the far arm and spinning your body a...
Belly Down Armbar
The belly down armbar is a devastating variation where instead of falling back for a traditional arm...
Kimura from North-South
The kimura from north-south is a powerful shoulder lock setup that takes advantage of the chest-to-c...
Far Side Armbar from Side Control
The far side armbar attacks the arm farthest from you while in side control. By stepping over the he...
Armbar from Back Control
The armbar from back control is an excellent alternative when the opponent successfully defends the ...
Straight Armbar from Knee on Belly
The straight armbar from knee on belly takes advantage of the opponent pushing on your knee to relie...
Armbar from Triangle
The armbar from triangle is a transition when the opponent defends the triangle choke by posturing u...
Straight Ankle Lock from Standing
The straight ankle lock from standing is applied when the opponent pulls guard or has their foot exp...
Butterfly Sweep
The butterfly sweep is the fundamental attack from butterfly guard. Using your hooks and an underhoo...
Old School Half Guard Sweep
The old school sweep is a classic half guard technique. You come up on an underhook, get to your kne...
Hook Sweep
The hook sweep is a variation of the butterfly sweep where you use just one hook to elevate and swee...
Elevator Sweep
The elevator sweep uses your butterfly hooks to literally elevate your opponent off the ground and s...
Waiter Sweep
The waiter sweep is named because your arm position looks like a waiter carrying a tray. You catch t...
Overhead Sweep
The overhead sweep launches your opponent over your head when they pressure forward. You use their m...
X-Guard Sweep
The standard X-guard sweep elevates your opponent and dumps them to the side. X-guard is one of the ...
Lasso Sweep
The lasso sweep uses the control from lasso guard to off-balance and sweep your opponent. The lasso ...
Reverse De La Riva Sweep
The reverse De La Riva sweep uses your hook on the outside of their leg to off-balance them. When th...
Spider Guard Sweep
The basic spider guard sweep uses your control of their arms to off-balance them. By pushing one arm...
Pendulum Sweep
The pendulum sweep uses a swinging leg motion to off-balance and sweep the opponent from closed guar...
Balloon Sweep
The balloon sweep is performed when the opponent stands up in your closed guard. By placing both fee...
Overhook Sweep from Guard
The overhook sweep uses an overhook (whizzer) grip on the opponent's arm from closed guard to set up...
Star Sweep
The star sweep is a dynamic sweep from closed guard where you simultaneously push one direction with...
Shoulder Clamp Sweep
The shoulder clamp sweep uses an overhook combined with your legs clamping the opponent's shoulder t...
Wrestler Sweep from Guard
The wrestler sweep from guard uses a body lock or double underhook grip to stand up in base and then...
Arm Wrap Sweep
The arm wrap sweep from closed guard involves wrapping one of the opponent's arms against your body ...
Collar Drag Sweep
The collar drag sweep from seated guard pulls the opponent forward and off-balance using a collar gr...
Tomoe Nage Sweep
The tomoe nage sweep from guard adapts the judo sacrifice throw into a guard sweep. By placing your ...
Single Leg X Sweep
The single leg X sweep uses the single leg X guard position to off-balance and topple the standing o...
Spider Guard Sweep to Triangle
This combination from spider guard uses a sweep attempt to set up a triangle choke. When the opponen...
Shin to Shin Sweep
The shin to shin sweep places your shin across the opponent's shin while seated, then uses this conn...
Ko Uchi Gari Sweep from Guard
The ko uchi gari sweep adapts the judo minor inner reap for use from seated or open guard. When the ...
Arm Drag to Back Take Sweep
The arm drag sweep from open guard uses a sharp pulling motion on the opponent's arm to expose their...
John Wayne Sweep
The John Wayne sweep from half guard uses an underhook to come to a single-leg position and then tri...
Dogfight Sweep
The dogfight is a scramble position from half guard where both fighters are on their knees battling ...
Lockdown Sweep
The lockdown sweep from half guard uses the lockdown leg configuration (double overhook on the leg) ...
Plan B Sweep
The Plan B sweep is the backup option when the old school sweep is defended. When the opponent whizz...
Knee Tap Sweep from Half Guard
The knee tap sweep from half guard uses the underhook combined with a hand on the opponent's far kne...
Half Guard Back Take Sweep
The half guard back take uses the underhook from half guard to come up behind the opponent and take ...
Z-Guard Hip Bump Sweep
The Z-guard hip bump sweep uses the knee shield frame to create space, then explosively bumps the hi...
Deep Half Waiter Sweep
The waiter sweep from deep half guard uses your feet to elevate the opponent's trapped leg overhead ...
Butterfly Arm Drag Sweep
The butterfly arm drag sweep combines the butterfly guard with an arm drag to take the back. By drag...
Butterfly Guillotine Sweep
The butterfly guillotine sweep combines a guillotine choke with a butterfly sweep. When the opponent...
Marcelo Garcia Butterfly Sweep
The Marcelo Garcia butterfly sweep uses a body lock grip and off-angles to create sweeps from butter...
No Arm Butterfly Sweep
The no arm butterfly sweep uses only your butterfly hooks and body movement without gripping the opp...
X-Guard Technical Standup Sweep
The X-guard technical standup sweep is the most fundamental X-guard sweep. By extending your hooks t...
X-Guard Overhead Sweep
The X-guard overhead sweep launches the opponent directly over your head using the X-guard hooks. By...
X-Guard Ankle Pick Sweep
The ankle pick from X-guard removes the opponent's base leg while your X-guard hooks control the oth...
X-Guard Dummy Sweep
The X-guard dummy sweep simply pushes the opponent backward by extending both hooks and lifting them...
X-Guard to Single Leg
The X-guard to single leg transition uses the X-guard hooks to off-balance the opponent enough to co...
De La Riva Back Take Sweep
The De La Riva back take uses the DLR hook to spin underneath the opponent and emerge behind them fo...
De La Riva Overhead Sweep
The DLR overhead sweep uses the De La Riva hook combined with a belt or collar grip to throw the opp...
De La Riva Ankle Grab Sweep
The DLR ankle grab sweep grabs the far ankle while maintaining the DLR hook to remove the opponent's...
De La Riva Scissor Sweep
The DLR scissor sweep combines the DLR hook with a scissoring leg motion to sweep the opponent. Your...
De La Riva to X-Guard Sweep
This transition uses the DLR guard to enter X-guard and then sweep from there. When the opponent def...
De La Riva Tripod Sweep
The DLR tripod sweep adapts the standard tripod sweep from DLR guard. By using the DLR hook on the n...
De La Riva Knee Push Sweep
The DLR knee push sweep is a simple but effective sweep where you push the opponent's hooked knee in...
De La Riva Collar Drag Sweep
The DLR collar drag sweep combines the DLR hook with a sharp collar drag to pull the opponent off-ba...
Torreando Pass
The torreando (bullfighter) pass is a speed pass where you grip the legs and throw them to one side ...
Leg Drag Pass
The leg drag is a highly effective pass where you drag your opponent's leg across your body while ci...
Over-Under Pass
The over-under pass is a pressure pass where one arm goes over their leg and one under. It's a stapl...
Smash Pass
The smash pass uses your body weight to flatten your opponent's legs together, making it impossible ...
X-Pass
The X-pass is a quick pass where you control one knee and hip, then step around quickly to pass. It'...
Long Step Pass
The long step pass involves taking a large step backwards to clear your leg over their guard, then s...
Leg Weave Pass
The leg weave pass involves weaving your leg through their guard to pin their legs. It's a powerful ...
Leg Drag Pass
The leg drag is a fast, dynamic pass where you control their legs and drag them to one side, passing...
Sao Paulo Pass
The Sao Paulo pass uses a cross-lapel grip fed under the opponent's leg to create a powerful stack a...
Half Guard Crossface Pass
The half guard crossface pass uses heavy shoulder and crossface pressure to flatten the bottom playe...
Folding Pass
The folding pass drives the opponent's knees to their chest, folding them in half and using your bod...
Hip Switch Pass
The hip switch pass from half guard uses a change of hip direction to slide past the opponent's guar...
Weave Pass
The weave pass involves threading your arm under the opponent's leg and connecting to their collar o...
Pressure Half Guard Pass
The pressure half guard pass focuses on using heavy top pressure and systematic leg extraction to pa...
Guard Pass to Mount
The guard pass directly to mount skips side control entirely by transitioning from the guard pass st...
Body Lock Half Guard Pass
The body lock half guard pass uses a tight body lock grip around the opponent's waist to control the...
Chest to Chest Pass
The chest to chest pass closes the distance to the guard player and uses heavy chest pressure to pin...
Matador Pass
The matador pass pushes the opponent's legs to one side like a matador deflecting a bull, then quick...
Backstep Pass
The backstep pass involves stepping your lead leg backward and over the opponent's guard to end up i...
Running Pass
The running pass involves literally running around the opponent's guard to the other side. By grippi...
Knee Slice Pass
The knee slice pass drives your knee diagonally across the opponent's thigh to slice through their h...
Shin Slide Pass
The shin slide pass places your shin across the opponent's thigh and slides it through to the mat wh...
Speed Torreando Pass
The speed torreando is an explosive version of the bull fighter pass where you grip both pant legs, ...
Knee Tap Pass
The knee tap pass from open guard uses a quick tap on the inside of the opponent's knee to collapse ...
Inside Leg Drag
The inside leg drag pins the opponent's leg across your body by pushing it to the inside, exposing t...
Leg Drag to Back Take
The leg drag to back take uses the leg drag passing position to directly transition to back control....
Collar and Leg Drag
The collar and leg drag combines a cross-collar grip with a leg drag to control both the upper and l...
Standing Leg Drag
The standing leg drag is performed from a standing position against a seated or open guard player. B...
Leg Drag from De La Riva
The leg drag pass against DLR guard is one of the primary answers to the De La Riva hook. By strippi...
Body Lock to Leg Drag
The body lock to leg drag transitions from a body lock passing position into a leg drag finish. When...
Reverse Knee Cut Pass
The reverse knee cut passes to the opposite side of the standard knee cut. When the opponent defends...
Knee Cut to Leg Drag
The knee cut to leg drag chain combines two of the most effective passes. When the knee cut is defen...
Headquarters Knee Cut
The headquarters knee cut starts from the headquarters passing position with one knee between the op...
Knee Cut with Underhook
The knee cut with far underhook combines the knee cutting motion with a strong underhook on the far ...
Knee Cut Against De La Riva
The knee cut against DLR guard is the primary method of cutting through the De La Riva hook. By stri...
Knee Cut Directly to Mount
The knee cut directly to mount skips side control by continuing the knee cut momentum into a mount p...
Double Pants Grip Torreando
The double pants grip torreando is the classic bull fighter pass using grips on both pants legs at t...
Torreando to Knee on Belly
The torreando to knee on belly completes the bull fighter pass by landing directly in knee on belly ...
Torreando Against Butterfly Guard
The torreando against butterfly guard adapts the bull fighter pass specifically for dealing with but...
Torreando with Leg Pin
The torreando with leg pin is a variation where after pushing the legs to one side, you pin the top ...
Seated Guard Torreando
The torreando against a seated guard opponent pushes their knees to one side and circles the other w...
No-Gi Torreando Pass
The no-gi torreando adapts the bull fighter pass for no-gi grappling. Without pants to grip, you con...
Pressure Torreando
The pressure torreando is a slower, more methodical version where you use body weight and forward pr...
Torreando Chain Pass
The torreando chain pass alternates torreando attempts from side to side, overwhelming the guard pla...
Double Under Stack Pass
The double under stack pass from closed guard uses both underhooks on the legs to stack the opponent...
Single Leg Stack Pass
The single leg stack pass grabs one leg and drives it toward the opponent's head, folding them on on...
Stack Pass Against Triangle
The stack pass against a triangle attempt uses the stacking motion to compress the opponent and slip...
Over-Under Stack Pass
The over-under stack pass uses one arm over and one arm under the opponent's legs to create an asymm...
Collar Grip Stack Pass
The collar grip stack pass uses a deep cross-collar grip to control the opponent's upper body while ...
Stack Pass Directly to Mount
The stack pass directly to mount continues the stacking momentum all the way into the mount position...
Log Splitter Pass
The log splitter pass uses a knee in the middle of the opponent's guard to wedge it open like splitt...
Knee Slice to Mount
The Knee Slice to Mount is a passes technique that helps you advance from Half Guard to Mount with c...
Harai Goshi
Harai Goshi (sweeping hip throw) combines hip throw mechanics with a leg sweep. You load them on you...
Seoi Nage
Seoi Nage (shoulder throw) is a fundamental judo throw where you turn in and load your opponent onto...
Fireman's Carry
The fireman's carry is a wrestling technique where you duck under and load your opponent across your...
High Crotch
The high crotch is a wrestling takedown where you shoot to one leg but control high on the thigh nea...
Tai Otoshi
Tai otoshi (body drop) is a hand technique where you pull your opponent over your outstretched leg. ...
Tomoe Nage
Tomoe nage (circle throw or stomach throw) is a sacrifice throw where you fall backward and use your...
Tani Otoshi
Tani otoshi (valley drop) is a sacrifice throw where you drop to your side behind them and pull them...
Sumi Gaeshi
Sumi gaeshi (corner throw) is a sacrifice throw where you use a butterfly hook to sweep them over yo...
Low Single Leg
The low single leg attacks the ankle from a long range, dropping your level extremely low to grab th...
Outside Single Leg
The outside single leg attacks from outside the opponent's lead leg, stepping to the outside and dri...
Single Leg Run the Pipe
Run the pipe is a single leg finish where you drive across the opponent while holding their leg high...
Single Leg to Back Take
The single leg to back take transitions from a single leg attempt directly into back control. When t...
Single Leg from Clinch
The single leg from the clinch is shot from close range using an inside trip setup or a level change...
Single Leg Dump Finish
The single leg dump is a finishing technique where you lift the opponent's leg to your shoulder and ...
Single Leg Lift Finish
The single leg lift finish elevates the opponent's leg high and then sweeps or pushes them off their...
Single Leg Sweep Finish
The single leg sweep finish uses your foot to sweep the opponent's base leg while holding their othe...
Post and Single Leg
The post and single leg uses a hand post on the opponent's shoulder or chest as a setup before shoot...
Power Double Leg
The power double leg is a driving double leg takedown where you blast through the opponent using exp...
Double Leg from Body Lock
The double leg from body lock uses a clinch body lock grip to set up the double leg. By securing the...
Snatch Double Leg
The snatch double is a quick-hit double leg that snatches both legs from a standing position without...
Reactive Double Leg
The reactive double leg is shot in response to an opponent's attack, such as when they throw a strik...
Misdirection Double Leg
The misdirection double uses a fake or feint in one direction before shooting the double leg in the ...
Double Leg to Side Control
The double leg to side control completes the takedown by angling off and landing directly in side co...
Double Leg Counter Takedown
The double leg counter is performed when the opponent shoots a takedown on you. By sprawling halfway...
High Crotch to Double Leg
The high crotch to double leg transitions from a high crotch single leg position into a full double ...
Body Lock Trip
The body lock trip combines a tight body lock clinch with an inside or outside trip. The body lock c...
Sasae Tsurikomi Ashi
Sasae tsurikomi ashi is a judo foot technique where you block the opponent's ankle with the sole of ...
De Ashi Barai
De ashi barai is the advancing foot sweep from judo, where you sweep the opponent's lead foot as it ...
Collar Tie to Inside Trip
The collar tie to inside trip uses the collar tie (back of the neck grip) to snap the opponent forwa...
Ankle Trip
The ankle trip uses your hand to grab the opponent's ankle while pushing them backward with your oth...
Underhook Trip
The underhook trip uses a deep underhook to off-balance the opponent to one side while hooking their...
Sacrifice Trip
The sacrifice trip involves falling to the ground yourself while tripping the opponent, using your b...
Drop Seoi Nage
The drop seoi nage is a dropping version of the shoulder throw where you drop to both knees while pu...
Ko Soto Gake
Ko soto gake is a minor outer hooking throw that hooks behind the opponent's heel from the outside w...
Modified Uchi Mata for BJJ
The modified uchi mata adapts the judo inner thigh throw for BJJ by reducing amplitude and focusing ...
Modified Harai Goshi for BJJ
The modified harai goshi adapts the sweeping hip throw for BJJ. By turning your hip and sweeping the...
Sode Tsurikomi Goshi
Sode tsurikomi goshi uses both sleeve grips to load the opponent onto your hip and throw them. By co...
Yoko Tomoe Nage
Yoko tomoe nage is the side sacrifice throw variant. Instead of throwing overhead, you throw to the ...
Obi Tori Gaeshi
Obi tori gaeshi is a belt grab sacrifice throw. In BJJ it is essentially a guard pull that transitio...
Foot Sweep Combination
The foot sweep combination chains multiple foot sweep attempts together. By sweeping one foot then i...
No-Gi Hip Throw
The no-gi hip throw uses underhook and collar tie instead of gi grips. The mechanics are the same wi...
Butterfly Guard Pull
The butterfly guard pull sits to butterfly guard with underhook grips already established. By sittin...
Flying Guard Pull
The flying guard pull involves jumping to closed guard from standing. By securing grips and jumping ...
De La Riva Guard Pull
The DLR guard pull establishes De La Riva guard directly from standing by sitting and immediately ho...
Collar Tie Ankle Pick
The collar tie ankle pick uses the collar tie to snap the opponent forward, loading weight on their ...
Two-on-One Ankle Pick
The two-on-one ankle pick uses a two-on-one grip to off-balance laterally, then picks the near ankle...
Fake Guard Pull to Ankle Pick
The fake guard pull to ankle pick feints a guard pull to draw the opponent forward, then picks their...
Cross Ankle Pick
The cross ankle pick reaches across the body to pick the far ankle. By off-balancing laterally and r...
Level Change Ankle Pick
The level change ankle pick drops your level as if shooting, drawing a sprawl reaction with planted ...
Snap Down to Front Headlock
The Snap Down to Front Headlock is a takedowns technique that helps you advance from Standing to Fro...
Inside Trip Takedown
The Inside Trip Takedown is a takedowns technique that helps you advance from Standing to Side Contr...
De La Riva Guard
De La Riva guard is named after Ricardo De La Riva. You hook your leg around your opponent's lead le...
Spider Guard
Spider guard uses sleeve grips with your feet on their biceps to control distance and create angles....
X-Guard
X-guard is a powerful sweeping position where your legs form an X underneath your standing opponent....
Single Leg X Guard
Single leg X (Ashi Garami) is a leg entanglement position fundamental to the modern leg lock game. Y...
Lasso Guard
Lasso guard wraps your leg around your opponent's arm while gripping the sleeve. It creates powerful...
Knee Shield Half Guard
Knee shield uses your knee as a frame in half guard to create space and prevent your opponent from c...
Z-Guard
Z-guard is a knee shield variation where your shin creates a diagonal frame across their body, formi...
Collar Sleeve Guard
Collar sleeve guard controls one collar and one sleeve while using feet on hips or biceps. It provid...
Seated Guard
Seated guard is an upright position facing the opponent with feet and hands ready to attack or defen...
Shin Guard
Shin guard places your shin across the front of the opponent's lead shin, creating a connection for ...
Quarter Guard
Quarter guard hooks just the opponent's ankle as they almost pass your guard. It is the last line of...
Turtle Guard
Turtle guard is an active defensive position on all fours where you protect your neck and arms while...
Butterfly Half Guard
Butterfly half combines half guard leg entanglement with butterfly hook on the free leg. This hybrid...
Lockdown Half Guard
The lockdown double overhooks the trapped leg locking their foot between your legs. From the 10th Pl...
Body Lock Guard
Body lock guard wraps both arms around the opponent's torso from closed guard with a gable grip. Thi...
High Guard
High guard climbs your guard up to the opponent's upper back or shoulders, creating extreme posture ...
No-Gi Butterfly Guard
No-gi butterfly relies on underhooks, collar ties, and wrist control instead of gi grips. It is the ...
Spider Lasso Guard
Spider lasso combines a spider grip on one side with a lasso wrap on the other. Both arms are entang...
Deep De La Riva Guard
Deep DLR threads the hook so the foot reaches past the opponent's far hip. This provides much more c...
Shallow Lasso Guard
Shallow lasso wraps the leg over the arm without going as deep as full lasso. It gives quicker trans...
Collar Guard
Collar guard uses a deep cross-collar grip as the primary control from open guard. The collar grip p...
DLR X-Guard Hybrid
DLR X-guard hybrid combines a DLR hook on one leg with an X-guard hook under the other, creating dua...
Half Butterfly Guard
Half butterfly combines half guard with a single butterfly hook. This hybrid offers offensive option...
Reverse De La Riva Guard
RDLR hooks the lead leg from the inside between their legs rather than outside like standard DLR. Th...
Koala Guard
Koala guard clings to the opponent when they stand in your closed guard, keeping guard locked high o...
Closed Guard with Overhook
Overhook closed guard wraps one arm from closed guard to control the opponent. The overhook limits p...
Shin on Shin Guard
Shin on shin places your shin directly against the opponent's shin as primary contact. This connecti...
No-Gi Half Guard
No-gi half guard focuses on underhooks, overhooks, and body lock grips. The underhook battle is even...
Sit-Up Guard
Sit-up guard is an aggressive open guard played upright actively engaging with grips and foot placem...
Gi Butterfly Guard
Gi butterfly uses collar and sleeve grips instead of underhooks. The gi grips provide more control i...
North-South Escape
Escaping north-south position before the choke or kimura comes. Timing and hip movement are critical...
Back Escape to Guard
Escaping back control to guard involves clearing hooks and rotating into your opponent while protect...
Switch
The switch is a wrestling reversal where you rotate underneath and come up behind your opponent. It ...
Foot Drag Mount Escape
Foot drag escape involves using your feet to push against their ankles or shins while bridging. The ...
Kipping Mount Escape
The kipping escape uses explosive hip movement similar to a kip-up to buck the opponent forward, the...
High Mount Escape
Escaping high mount requires specific technique since traditional escapes become less effective. Foc...
Technical Mount Escape
Technical mount escape focuses on preventing the back take from the modified mount position where on...
Ghost Escape
The ghost escape involves turning away from the opponent and slipping out the back door to turtle po...
Underhook Side Control Escape
This escape focuses on winning the underhook from bottom side control. Once you secure the underhook...
Stiff Arm Side Control Escape
The stiff arm escape uses a straight arm frame against the opponent's hip or far shoulder to create ...
Running Escape from Side Control
The running escape involves turning to all fours and scrambling away from side control. Named becaus...
Guard Recovery from Side Control
Guard recovery focuses specifically on getting both legs between you and the opponent from bottom si...
North-South Escape
Escaping north-south position requires specific technique since hip escape is difficult with their w...
Shoulder Walk Back Escape
Shoulder walking involves pinning their bottom hook and using shoulder-to-shoulder contact to slide ...
Standing Back Escape
The standing escape involves getting to your feet while the opponent is on your back, then stripping...
Turtle to Back Escape
This escape transitions from back control to turtle by clearing hooks and turtling up. While turtle ...
Seat Belt Defense
Seat belt defense focuses on preventing the opponent from establishing the over-under seatbelt grip ...
Back Clinch Peel Escape
When taken down from standing back clinch, the peel escape focuses on stripping grips and peeling th...
Armbar Hitchhiker Escape
The hitchhiker escape from armbar involves pointing your thumb down like a hitchhiker and spinning o...
Armbar Stack Escape
The stack escape involves driving forward and stacking your weight onto the opponent to neutralize t...
Triangle Posture Escape
Escaping the triangle choke by establishing strong posture. By posting on the mat, stacking, and wor...
Guillotine to Von Flue Defense
When caught in a guillotine from guard, this escape involves passing to side control while they main...
Kimura Sit-Up Escape
When defending a kimura from bottom, the sit-up escape involves gripping your own belt or shorts, si...
Omoplata Roll Escape
The most common omoplata escape is the forward roll. When the opponent locks the omoplata, you roll ...
Ankle Lock Escape
Escaping a straight ankle lock involves hiding the foot (pointing toes like a ballerina) and kicking...
Ezekiel Choke Defense
Defending the ezekiel choke from mount requires immediately addressing the cross-wrist grip and figh...
Granby Roll from Turtle
The granby roll is an inversion from turtle that puts you directly into guard. By rolling over your ...
Peterson Roll Escape
The Peterson roll is a wrestling-based reversal from turtle where you trap their arm, roll underneat...
Turtle to Guard Pull
From turtle, pulling guard involves sitting to one hip and inserting legs between you and the oppone...
Switch from Turtle
The switch is a wrestling technique from turtle where you reach back, grab their arm or leg, and rev...
Forward Roll from Turtle
A forward roll from turtle puts you into an inverted position where you can recover guard. Different...
Peek Out Escape
The peek out involves turning your head to one side and shooting under the opponent to come out the ...
Back Escape to Turtle
The Back Escape to Turtle is a escapes technique that helps you advance from Back Control to Turtle ...
Turtle Roll Escape
The Turtle Roll Escape is a escapes technique that helps you advance from Turtle to Open Guard with ...
Arm Drag
The arm drag is a fundamental wrestling technique adapted for BJJ. By pulling your opponent's arm ac...
Mount to Back Take
Taking the back when your opponent turns away to escape mount. Follow their turn and secure hooks....
Gift Wrap Control
The gift wrap is a control where you wrap their arm across their neck and pin it, setting up back ta...
Mount to S-Mount Transition
Transitioning from mount to S-mount sets up high-percentage armbars and back takes. Slide one knee u...
Side Control to Back Take
Taking the back from side control typically happens when they turn to escape. Capitalize on their mo...
Leg Pummeling
Leg pummeling is the process of reinserting your legs inside the opponent's legs when they clear the...
Guard Recovery from Half Guard
Recovering full guard from half guard by creating enough space to bring your second leg inside. This...
Collar Sleeve Guard Retention
Using collar and sleeve grips to control the passer's posture and arm while using feet on hips and b...
Hip Clamp Guard Retention
Hip clamping uses your legs to clamp around the opponent's hips, controlling their ability to advanc...
De La Riva Guard Retention
Using the DLR hook as a primary retention mechanism. The hook around the lead leg combined with far ...
Seated Guard Retention
Maintaining seated guard against a standing passer by using foot placement, grip fighting, and const...
Side Control to Knee on Belly
Moving from side control to knee on belly adds pressure and opens submission opportunities. The tran...
Mount to Back Take
Taking the back from mount when the opponent turns to their side to escape. By following their turn ...
Knee on Belly to Mount
Transitioning from knee on belly to full mount by sliding the posted knee across their body. This is...
Half Guard to Mount
Transitioning from half guard top directly to mount by freeing the trapped leg and sliding into moun...
Closed Guard Sweep to Mount
Combining a sweep from closed guard that lands directly in mount. Several closed guard sweeps natura...
Guard to Back Take
Taking the back from guard is a high-value transition that skips the top game entirely. Using arm dr...
Turtle to Side Control
Breaking down turtle to establish side control. Using a combination of prying techniques, clock posi...
Spider Guard to DLR Transition
Transitioning from spider guard to De La Riva guard when the opponent stands or changes their angle....
Wrestling Scramble
Wrestling scrambles are chaotic transitions where neither player has established position. Success r...
Guard Pull Counter Scramble
When an opponent pulls guard poorly, the scramble to deny their guard and establish a dominant passi...
Sweep Counter to Pass
When a sweep attempt fails or is partially countered, the resulting scramble can be converted into a...
Takedown Scramble
Scrambles that occur during failed or partially completed takedown attempts. The ability to chain to...
Front Headlock Scramble
From front headlock position, the scramble to establish dominant control. The front headlock creates...
Half Guard Dogfight Scramble
The dogfight occurs in half guard when both players come to their knees with underhooks. This 50/50 ...
Passing Re-Guard Cycle
The continuous cycle of passing attempts and guard recovery that occurs against skilled guard player...
Arm Drag to Back Take
The arm drag is one of the most efficient back take setups. By pulling their arm across and circling...
Collar Drag to Back Take
Using a collar drag to pull the opponent forward and off-balance, then circling behind them to take ...
Back Take from Side Control
Taking the back from side control when the opponent turns away to escape. By anticipating their esca...
Back Take from Half Guard
Taking the back from bottom half guard using the underhook to come up and behind. The dogfight posit...
Mount to Technical Mount
Transitioning from mount to technical mount to set up back takes. When the mounted opponent turns, y...
Knee Cut to Back Take
The Knee Cut to Back Take is a transitions technique that helps you advance from Half Guard to Back ...
Arm Drag to Back Take
The Arm Drag to Back Take is a transitions technique that helps you advance from Seated Guard to Bac...
Ashi Garami
Ashi garami (leg entanglement) is the fundamental leg lock position. Your legs control their leg whi...
S-Mount
S-mount is a modified mount where one leg is up near their head. It's excellent for attacking armbar...
Williams Guard
The Williams guard is a high closed guard position where you overhook the arm and control the head. ...
Butterfly Half Guard
Butterfly half guard combines half guard control with a butterfly hook. It offers powerful sweeping ...
Cross Body Ride
The cross body ride is a wrestling control position against turtle. You ride across their back, cont...
Wrestling Cradle
The cradle is a powerful wrestling control where you connect their head and knee together, immobiliz...
Leg Ride
A leg ride is a controlling position where you insert your leg between your opponent's legs from the...
Spider Guard
Spider guard uses sleeve grips and feet on the opponent's biceps to control distance and create swee...
Lockdown
The lockdown is a half guard variation where you use a figure-four on their trapped leg, then extend...
Body Triangle
The body triangle is a back control variation where you figure-four your legs around their torso. It...
De La Riva Guard
De La Riva guard wraps your outside leg around their lead leg from the outside, hooking behind their...
Single Leg X Guard
Single leg X (SLX or Ashi garami) wraps both legs around one of their legs. It's excellent for sweep...
Deep Half Guard
Deep half guard is a half guard variation where you get deep underneath your opponent. Your head is ...
High Mount Position
High mount positions your knees near the opponent's shoulders with your weight forward. This opens a...
Kesa Gatame (Scarf Hold)
Kesa gatame or scarf hold is a judo-derived side control where you trap their arm under your armpit ...
Reverse Kesa Gatame
Reverse kesa gatame faces toward the opponent's legs rather than their head. This position controls ...
Paper Cutter Side Control
Paper cutter side control uses a deep cross collar grip while maintaining side control. This grip th...
Seatbelt Back Control
The standard back control using seatbelt grip (over-under) with both hooks in. This is the fundament...
Back Mount Position
Back mount is achieved when the opponent is face-down and you are sitting on their back with hooks i...
Standard Knee on Belly
Standard knee on belly places your near knee on their stomach with your far foot posted wide for bas...
Knee on Chest Position
Placing the knee higher on the chest rather than the belly increases compression pressure and restri...
Far Side Knee on Belly
Far side KOB places the knee on belly from the opposite side compared to traditional side control po...
Standard North-South Position
Standard north-south positions your chest on their chest while facing opposite directions. Weight di...
North-South Kimura Position
A specific north-south variation where you have secured the kimura grip on one arm. This creates a p...
North-South Arms Pinned
A controlling variation of north-south where you pin both of the opponent's arms using your arms or ...
North-South Knee Tap Control
Using your knees and shins near their shoulders in north-south to provide additional frames and cont...
Attacking Turtle (Turtle Guard)
Attacking turtle or turtle guard turns a traditionally defensive position into an offensive one. By ...
Turtle Top Control
Controlling an opponent who is in turtle from the top. The goal is to break them down to a flat posi...
Front Turtle Control (Front Headlock)
Controlling a turtled opponent from the front using a headlock or collar tie. This position provides...
Side Turtle Control
Controlling a turtled opponent from the side, perpendicular to their body. This position is the clas...
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