What is Half Guard in BJJ?
Quick Definition
A guard position where you control one of your opponent's legs between yours.
Full Explanation
Half guard is when you have one of your opponent's legs trapped between your legs while they're on top. It was once considered a bad position, but modern BJJ has developed it into an offensive guard with many sweeps and back takes. Key variations include deep half (getting under them), lockdown (figure-four on their leg), and knee shield (blocking with your shin). Half guard is a recovery position when your guard gets passed halfway.
Examples in Context
"I recovered to half guard before he could pass completely"
"His half guard sweeps are very effective"
Related Terms
Guard
A position where you are on your back but using your legs to control your opponent.
Closed Guard
A guard position where your legs are wrapped around your opponent's waist with ankles crossed.
Deep Half Guard
A half guard variation where you get deeply underneath your opponent.
Lockdown
A half guard leg configuration that traps and stretches the opponent's leg.
Knee Shield
A defensive frame using the shin across the opponent's chest from half guard.
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